论文标题
各种参与方案对使用URQMD混合模型的各向异性流量和颗粒产生的影响
Effect of various particlization scenarios on anisotropic flow and particle production using UrQMD hybrid model
论文作者
论文摘要
我们讨论了混合超层次量子分子动力学(URQMD)事件发生器在非中央($ b $ = $ = $ 5--9 $ fm $ $ fm $)au + au collisions中,在Beam Energy范围1A-158A GEV中的各种可观察到的效果对不同中央的不同可观察到的效果。特别是使用各种超表面标准将流体动态描述转换为传输描述。除了参与模型之外,还采用了URQMD混合模型提供的各种状态方程(EOS)。本文中检查的可观察到的物品包括各向异性系数的激发功能,例如($ v_ {1} $)和椭圆流($ v_ {2} $),物种的粒子比以及中期差的净 - 普罗顿快速光谱的形状。此处获得的结果可以帮助预测和比较抗蛋白酶和离子研究设施(FAIR)的未来实验提供的测量结果,一旦数据可用,基于基于核激素的离子撞机设施(NICA)。我们还研究了特定模型和EOS的最合适组合,该组合最能描述实验测量。
We discuss the effect of various particlization scenarios available in the hybrid ultrarelativistic quantum molecular dynamics (UrQMD) event generator on different observables in non-central ($b$ $=$ 5--9 $fm$) Au + Au collisions in the beam energy range 1A-158A GeV. Particlization models switch fluid dynamic description to the transport description using various hypersurface criteria. In addition to particlization models, various equations-of-state (EoS) provided by the UrQMD hybrid model were employed. The observables examined in this paper include the excitation function of anisotropic coefficients such as directed ($v_{1}$) and elliptic flow ($v_{2}$), particle ratios of the species, and the shape of net-proton rapidity spectra at mid-rapidity. The results obtained here can help predict and compare the measurements provided by future experiments at the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) and the Nuclotron-based Ion Collider fAcility (NICA) once the data becomes available. We also study the most suitable combination of the particlization model and EoS, which best describes the experimental measurements.