论文标题
了解用户的看法，协作经验和用户参与，以共同创造系统的不同人类互动设计
Understanding User Perceptions, Collaborative Experience and User Engagement in Different Human-AI Interaction Designs for Co-Creative Systems
论文作者
论文摘要
人类的共同创造性涉及人类和AI作为合作伙伴共享创意产品的合作。在创造性的合作中，沟通是合作者的重要组成部分。在许多现有的共同创建系统中，用户通常使用按钮或滑块可以与AI通信。通常，共同创造系统中的AI无法与人类交流，从而限制了他们被视为合作伙伴而不仅仅是工具的潜力。本文对38位参与者介绍了一项研究，以探讨两种互动设计的影响，无论有没有AI到人类的交流，对用户参与，协作体验和对共同创造AI的用户的看法。该研究涉及与共同创造系统的两个原型的用户互动，该原型在设计任务期间将草图作为设计灵感。结果表明，协作经验的改进和与融合AI到人类通信的系统的用户参与度得到了改善。当AI与用户交流时，用户将共同创造的AI视为更可靠，个人和智能。这些发现可用于设计有效的共同创造系统，并且可以将洞察力转移到涉及人类互动和协作的其他领域。
Human-AI co-creativity involves humans and AI collaborating on a shared creative product as partners. In a creative collaboration, communication is an essential component among collaborators. In many existing co-creative systems users can communicate with the AI, usually using buttons or sliders. Typically, the AI in co-creative systems cannot communicate back to humans, limiting their potential to be perceived as partners rather than just a tool. This paper presents a study with 38 participants to explore the impact of two interaction designs, with and without AI-to-human communication, on user engagement, collaborative experience and user perception of a co-creative AI. The study involves user interaction with two prototypes of a co-creative system that contributes sketches as design inspirations during a design task. The results show improved collaborative experience and user engagement with the system incorporating AI-to-human communication. Users perceive co-creative AI as more reliable, personal, and intelligent when the AI communicates to users. The findings can be used to design effective co-creative systems, and the insights can be transferred to other fields involving human-AI interaction and collaboration.
