论文标题
知识组织的需求。链接知识的书籍简介:知识组织链接的开放数据
The Need for Knowledge Organization. Introduction to the book Linking Knowledge: Linked Open Data for Knowledge Organization
论文作者
论文摘要
这本书不仅限于语义网(SW)技术。一个愿望是为了唤醒与知识组织系统(KOSS)有关的信息与文档之间的对话,并强调计算机科学的分支机构,重点是机器,算法和本体学。过去几十年的技术演变不仅促进了更多Koss的出现,还促进了语义Web技术的出现。 “制作Kos”和“应用现有Koss”的行为都代表了研究。知识领域的信息层的设计以及特定于域研究过程的设计是在本质上交织在一起的。我们通过介绍有关非专家链接的开放数据(LOD)出版的现有标准和建议的翻译,将干预措施扩展到KOS实践中。这些章节描述了将Koss作为语义人工制品提供的艺术状况。如何在新领域应用艺术状态;如何通过面对新的应用来将艺术的状态推向新的技术解决方案;最佳实践需要如何针对特定的解决方案进行量身定制;当合并新的和旧的表达科斯的方式时,会发生什么挑战。链接的数据(LD)生态系统代表了知识产生,获取,生产和传播的来源。潜在的话语展示了历史愿景,以及将知识与互动联系起来的希望。 SW的已经成熟的生态系统是通过知识互动的增长来互锁的信息机构清楚地致力于扩大人类经验。
This book is not restricted to semantic web (SW) technologies. An aspiration was to contribute to the awakening of a dialogue between information and documentation concerned with knowledge organization systems (KOSs), and branches in computer science with an emphasis on machines, algorithms and ontologies. The technological evolution of the last decades has not only fostered the emergence of ever more KOSs but also semantic web technologies. Both the actions of 'making a KOS' and 'applying existing KOSs' represent research. The design of an information layer for a knowledge domain and the design of a domain specific research process are intrinsically interwoven. We extended our intervention to KOS practices into education, by presenting a translation of existing standards and recommendations about linked open data (LOD) publishing for non-experts. The chapters describe the state of the art in providing KOSs as semantic artefacts; how the state of the art is applied in new fields; how the state of the art is pushed towards new technological solutions by being confronted with new applications; how best practices need to be tailored towards specific solutions; and what challenges occur when merging new and old ways of expressing KOSs. The linked data (LD) ecosystem represents a source of knowledge generation, acquisition, production and dissemination. The underlying discourse shows historical vision alongside the promise of linking knowledge for interaction. The already maturing ecosystems of the SW are interlocking information institutions clearly devoted to the expansion of human experience through the growth of knowledge interaction.