论文标题
个性化的Pagerank图形注意网络
Personalized PageRank Graph Attention Networks
论文作者
论文摘要
在过去几年中，人们对图形神经网络（GNN）的表示兴趣不大。 GNN提供了一个一般有效的框架，可以从图形结构化数据中学习。但是，GNN通常仅使用一个非常有限的邻域的信息来避免过度光滑。希望为模型提供更多信息的较大社区。在这项工作中，我们将个性化Pagerank（PPR）的极限分布纳入图形注意力网络（GATS）中，以反映较大的邻居信息，而无需引入过度光滑。直观地，基于个性化Pagerank的消息聚合对应于无限的许多邻里聚合层。我们表明，对于四个广泛使用的基准数据集，我们的模型优于各种基线模型。我们的实施已在线公开可用。
There has been a rising interest in graph neural networks (GNNs) for representation learning over the past few years. GNNs provide a general and efficient framework to learn from graph-structured data. However, GNNs typically only use the information of a very limited neighborhood for each node to avoid over-smoothing. A larger neighborhood would be desirable to provide the model with more information. In this work, we incorporate the limit distribution of Personalized PageRank (PPR) into graph attention networks (GATs) to reflect the larger neighbor information without introducing over-smoothing. Intuitively, message aggregation based on Personalized PageRank corresponds to infinitely many neighborhood aggregation layers. We show that our models outperform a variety of baseline models for four widely used benchmark datasets. Our implementation is publicly available online.
