论文标题
全球启示录在第一个千年广告之交？在比较的角度，在10世纪和11世纪的气候波动，天文现象和社会政治湍流
Global apocalypse at the turn of the first Millennium AD? Climate fluctuations, astronomic phenomena and socio-political turbulences in 10th and 11th century Byzantium and Japan in comparative perspective
论文作者
论文摘要
在第一个千年公元之交，无论是在基督教政治上，例如拜占庭帝国以及在海安日本等佛教社区中，人们对终结的期望出现了。尽管基于不同的宗教和独立时间的解释，但由于对同一天文现象的平行观察和解释（例如，公元989年对哈雷的彗星的目击）或同时的气候异常，它们同时获得了吸引力，这些现象可以与11th Century的Oort最小值相连。本文根据历史和自然科学证据探讨并比较了自然现象，政治和宗教动荡与世界末日的解释之间的相互作用。
Around the turn of the first Millennium AD, both in Christian polities such as the Byzantine Empire as well as in Buddhist communities such as in Heian Japan, expectations of an end of times emerged. Although based on different religious and independent chronological interpretations, they gained attraction at the same time due to the parallel observation and interpretation of the same astronomical phenomena (such as sightings of Halley's Comet in 989 AD) or of simultaneous climate anomalies, which can partly be connected with the Oort Solar Minimum of the 11th century. This paper explores and compares the interplay between natural phenomena, political and religious unrest and apocalyptic interpretations on the basis of historical and natural scientific evidence.
