论文标题
相位效应和对称性对空间不均匀频率chir电场的对称性产生
Phase effect and symmetry on pair production in spatially inhomogeneous frequency chirping electric fields
论文作者
论文摘要
在空间不均匀的电场中,研究了载体包络阶段对电子 - 峰值对产生的影响。在高或低的原始频率场中,没有chi的频率,而chi不平的频率场中,我们发现动量光谱的干扰效应和降低的粒子数的强度都随着相位而变化,尤其是这些周期性变化对在低频场的情况下对所应用参数更敏感。在较小的空间尺度上,减少的粒子数变化超过一个阶尺寸,逐相chiring以相位。对于降低的粒子数,在不同的空间尺度下获得了不同的最佳相位,但是,施加chi的频率越大,获得的成对数越高。有趣的是,在动量谱系上展开了一些不同类型的对称性,即两个相关相的镜像/巧合的相互对称性和单个相的个体自我对称性。对两个相关阶段之间的相互对称性以及两个固定特定阶段的个体对称性之间的物理原因进行了详细研究和分析。相结合的角色和chir在动量光谱的周期性和对称行为上,预计粒子数量减少将具有潜在的延伸到更多字段,例如具有多维空间坐标。
Effect of the carrier envelop phase on the electron-positron pair production is studied in spatially inhomogeneous electric field with symmetrical frequency chirping. In high or low original frequency field without chirping as well as one with chirping, we find that the strength of interference effect of the momentum spectrum and the reduced particle number are all changeable periodically with phase, in particular, these periodical changes are more sensitive to the applied parameters in case of low frequency field. At the small spatial scale, the reduced particle number change is over one order magnitude by phase in small chirping. For the reduced particle number, the different optimal phases are obtained at different spatial scales, however, the larger the chirping is applied, the higher the created pair number is got. Interestingly, some different types of symmetries, i.e., the mutual symmetry of mirror/coincidence for two correlated phases and the individual self symmetry for single phase, are unfolded on the momentum spectrum. The physical reason of the mutual symmetry between two correlated phases and also the individual symmetry for two fixed specific phases are examined and discussed analytically in detail. The combined roles by phase and chirping on the periodic and symmetrical behaviors of the momentum spectrum and the reduced particle number are expected to have the potential extension to more fields such as that with multidimensional spatial coordinate.