论文标题

通过向后轻推的实现最佳平衡实现的准连接

Quasi-convergence of an implementation of optimal balance by backward-forward nudging

论文作者

Masur, G. Tuba, Mohamad, Haidar, Oliver, Marcel

论文摘要

最佳平衡是一种非反应数值方法,用于计算某些两尺度动力学系统的慢速歧管上的点。它通过将系统的修改版本作为时间值问题求解,在时间上,非线性项从零逐渐增加到完全非线性动力学。但是,专用的边界价值求解器通常无法直接可用。最自然的替代方法是一个轻描淡写的求解器,该求解器会在时间上反复向前和向后解决,每当访问一个时间端点之一时,各自的边界条件就会恢复。在本文中,我们显示了该方案的准连接,因为nuding迭代的终止残差与该方法本身的渐近误差一样小,即在适当的假设下,指数级较小。这证实了其裸式配方中的最佳平衡是一种有效的算法。此外,它表明,最佳平衡的边界值问题公式最多可以在剩余误差中构成与该方法本身的渐近误差一样小。我们证明的关键步骤是仔细的两组分墙不等式。

Optimal balance is a non-asymptotic numerical method to compute a point on the slow manifold for certain two-scale dynamical systems. It works by solving a modified version of the system as a boundary value problem in time, where the nonlinear terms are adiabatically ramped up from zero to the fully nonlinear dynamics. A dedicated boundary value solver, however, is often not directly available. The most natural alternative is a nudging solver, where the problem is repeatedly solved forward and backward in time and the respective boundary conditions are restored whenever one of the temporal end points is visited. In this paper, we show quasi-convergence of this scheme in the sense that the termination residual of the nudging iteration is as small as the asymptotic error of the method itself, i.e., under appropriate assumptions exponentially small. This confirms that optimal balance in its nudging formulation is an effective algorithm. Further, it shows that the boundary value problem formulation of optimal balance is well posed up at most a residual error as small as the asymptotic error of the method itself. The key step in our proof is a careful two-component Gronwall inequality.

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