论文标题

传输能力有限的跨境市场模型

A cross-border market model with limited transmission capacities

论文作者

Milbradt, Cassandra, Kreher, Dörte

论文摘要

我们基于连续的交易机制为两个国家开发了跨境市场模型,在这种机制中,使来自不同国家的市场参与者之间交易的传输能力受到限制。我们的市场模型可以通过在主动和非活动制度之间交替的政权开关过程来描述,在该方案中分别可能禁止跨境交易。从两个国家限制订单簿的减少形式表示开始,我们推导了微观模型的高频近似,假设单个订单的大小会收敛到零,而订单到达率趋向于无穷大。如果传输能力可用,则有限的动力学如下:两个限制顺序簿顶部的队列大小过程遵循正矫正的四维线性布朗运动,并在轴上倾斜反射。每当两个最佳询问队列或两个最佳出价队列同时命中零时,队列尺寸过程都会重新初始化。容量过程可以描述为当地时代的线性组合,因此是有限变化的。限制动力学的分析障碍使我们能够计算关键的关键量。

We develop a cross-border market model for two countries based on a continuous trading mechanism, in which the transmission capacities that enable transactions between market participants from different countries are limited. Our market model can be described by a regime-switching process alternating between active and inactive regimes, in which cross-border trading is possible respectively prohibited. Starting from a reduced-form representation of the two national limit order books, we derive a high-frequency approximation of the microscopic model, assuming that the size of an individual order converges to zero while the order arrival rate tends to infinity. If transmission capacities are available, the limiting dynamics are as follows: the queue size processes at the top of the two limit order books follow a four-dimensional linear Brownian motion in the positive orthant with oblique reflection at the axes. Each time the two best ask queues or the two best bid queues simultaneously hit zero, the queue size process is reinitialized. The capacity process can be described as a linear combination of local times and is hence of finite variation. The analytic tractability of the limiting dynamics allows us to compute key quantities of interest.

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