论文标题
第二矩多重系统:不确定随机线性动力学的概括
Second Moment Polytopic Systems: Generalization of Uncertain Stochastic Linear Dynamics
论文作者
论文摘要
本文提出了一个新的范式,以稳定不确定的随机线性系统。在此,提出了第二刻的多型(SMP)系统,该系统既概括了不确定性又随机性的系统。 SMP系统的特征是随机系统矩阵和不确定参数的第二矩。此外,确定了确保SMP系统稳定性的基本理论。由于不确定性和随机性,分析SMP系统是一项挑战。克服这一困难的一个想法是扩展SMP系统并排除随机性。由于扩展的系统仅包含不确定性,因此可以通过强大的稳定性理论分析其稳定性。扩展系统的稳定性等于SMP系统的统计稳定性。这些事实为SMP系统作为线性矩阵不平等(MIS)提供了足够的条件。在用于SMP系统的控制器设计中,线性MIS减少到立方MIS,其解决方案对应于反馈收益。立方MIS被转化为更简单的二次MIS,可以使用优化技术解决。此外,解决此类非凸的MIS被放松到凸优化的迭代中。迭代优化的解决方案提供了稳定SMP系统的反馈收益。如下所示,SMP系统代表具有不确定均值和协方差的线性动力学以及其他现有系统,例如独立分布的动力学和随机多面体。最后,数值模拟显示了所提出的方法的有效性。
This paper presents a new paradigm to stabilize uncertain stochastic linear systems. Herein, second moment polytopic (SMP) systems are proposed that generalize systems with both uncertainty and randomness. The SMP systems are characterized by second moments of the stochastic system matrices and the uncertain parameters. Further, a fundamental theory for guaranteeing stability of the SMP systems is established. It is challenging to analyze the SMP systems owing to both the uncertainty and randomness. An idea to overcome this difficulty is to expand the SMP systems and exclude the randomness. Because the expanded systems contain only the uncertainty, their stability can be analyzed via robust stability theory. The stability of the expanded systems is equivalent to statistical stability of the SMP systems. These facts provide sufficient conditions for the stability of the SMP systems as linear matrix inequalities (MIs). In controller design for the SMP systems, the linear MIs reduce to cubic MIs whose solutions correspond to feedback gains. The cubic MIs are transformed into simpler quadratic MIs that can be solved using optimization techniques. Moreover, solving such non-convex MIs is relaxed into the iteration of a convex optimization. Solutions to the iterative optimization provide feedback gains that stabilize the SMP systems. As demonstrated here, the SMP systems represent linear dynamics with uncertain mean and covariance and other existing systems such as independently identically distributed dynamics and random polytopes. Finally, a numerical simulation shows the effectiveness of the proposed method.