论文标题

neumann边界条件的RBF-FD无网状离散的精确稳定技术

Accurate Stabilization Techniques for RBF-FD Meshless Discretizations with Neumann Boundary Conditions

论文作者

Zamolo, Riccardo, Miotti, Davide, Nobile, Enrico

论文摘要

应用标准径向函数生成的有限差(RBF-FD)无网状方法的主要障碍是由于其无法准确,始终如一地解决涉及Neumann边界条件(BCS)的边界值问题。这也是由于影响插值矩阵的不良条件问题,当时边界衍生物以强大的形式强加了。在本文中,在理论上和数字上分析了在诺伊曼BC存在下影响RBF-FD方法应用RBF-FD方法的后续不稳定性。通过突出局部插值矩阵对边界正常的决定因素的依赖性来得出此类问题的理论动机。定性研究还通过研究参考模板并寻找其几何形状与相关插值矩阵的性质之间的相关性来进行数值进行。根据先前的分析,得出了两种方法来克服初始问题。最终通过成功地将这种方法应用于Helmholtz-Hodge分解的稳定方法来评估相应的稳定特性。

A major obstacle to the application of the standard Radial Basis Function-generated Finite Difference (RBF-FD) meshless method is constituted by its inability to accurately and consistently solve boundary value problems involving Neumann boundary conditions (BCs). This is also due to ill-conditioning issues affecting the interpolation matrix when boundary derivatives are imposed in strong form. In this paper these ill-conditioning issues and subsequent instabilities affecting the application of the RBF-FD method in presence of Neumann BCs are analyzed both theoretically and numerically. The theoretical motivations for the onset of such issues are derived by highlighting the dependence of the determinant of the local interpolation matrix upon the boundary normals. Qualitative investigations are also carried out numerically by studying a reference stencil and looking for correlations between its geometry and the properties of the associated interpolation matrix. Based on the previous analyses, two approaches are derived to overcome the initial problem. The corresponding stabilization properties are finally assessed by succesfully applying such approaches to the stabilization of the Helmholtz-Hodge decomposition.

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