论文标题
多保真小波神经操作员具有不确定性定量的应用
Multi-fidelity wavelet neural operator with application to uncertainty quantification
论文作者
论文摘要
操作员的学习框架由于其能够在两个无限的尺寸功能空间之间学习非线性图和神经网络的利用能力,因此最近成为了应用机器学习领域中最相关的领域之一。尽管这些框架在建模复杂现象方面具有极大的能力,但它们需要大量数据才能成功培训,这通常是不可用或太昂贵的。但是,可以通过使用多大学习性学习来缓解此问题,在这种情况下,通过使用大量廉价的低保真数据以及少量昂贵的高保真数据来训练模型。为此,我们开发了一个基于小波神经操作员的新框架,该框架能够从多保真数据集中学习。通过解决不同问题的不同问题,可以证明开发模型的出色学习能力,这些问题需要在两个忠诚度之间进行有效的相关性学习才能进行替代结构。此外,我们还评估了开发框架在不确定性定量中的应用。从这项工作中获得的结果说明了所提出的框架的出色表现。
Operator learning frameworks, because of their ability to learn nonlinear maps between two infinite dimensional functional spaces and utilization of neural networks in doing so, have recently emerged as one of the more pertinent areas in the field of applied machine learning. Although these frameworks are extremely capable when it comes to modeling complex phenomena, they require an extensive amount of data for successful training which is often not available or is too expensive. However, this issue can be alleviated with the use of multi-fidelity learning, where a model is trained by making use of a large amount of inexpensive low-fidelity data along with a small amount of expensive high-fidelity data. To this end, we develop a new framework based on the wavelet neural operator which is capable of learning from a multi-fidelity dataset. The developed model's excellent learning capabilities are demonstrated by solving different problems which require effective correlation learning between the two fidelities for surrogate construction. Furthermore, we also assess the application of the developed framework for uncertainty quantification. The results obtained from this work illustrate the excellent performance of the proposed framework.