论文标题

层,折叠和半神经信息处理

Layers, Folds, and Semi-Neuronal Information Processing

论文作者

Alicea, Bradly, Parent, Jesse

论文摘要

表型复杂性在体现药物的系统级功能中起什么作用?生物表型是一种拓扑复杂的结构,与基因型,发育物理学和信息环境相互作用。使用这种观察作为灵感,我们利用一种表现出分层表示能力的体现药物:元模型。元脑用于证明表型如何处理信息和从发育到成熟的自我调节如何。我们专注于两个可能解释这种能力的候选结构:折叠和分层。由于可以在许多生物学环境中观察到分层和折叠,因此它们构成了我们代表性研究的基础。首先,描述了先天的起点(基因组编码)。该编码的生成输出是一个分化树,它导致分层表型表示。然后,我们指定了肠道的正式元脑模型,该模型除了不同程度的已处理信息的表示外,还表现出开发中的折叠和分层。该器官拓扑保持成熟度,有可能响应炎症而进行额外的折叠和代表性漂移。接下来,我们将使用开发的Braitenberg车辆(DBV)作为玩具模型考虑拓扑重新映射。在拓扑重新映射过程中,显示​​出分层神经网络的折叠可以对原始模型引入许多扭曲,其中一些具有功能含义。本文最后讨论了元方法如何在生物模拟的背景下如何帮助我们调查颁布,整体和认知处理。

What role does phenotypic complexity play in the systems-level function of an embodied agent? The organismal phenotype is a topologically complex structure that interacts with a genotype, developmental physics, and an informational environment. Using this observation as inspiration, we utilize a type of embodied agent that exhibits layered representational capacity: meta-brain models. Meta-brains are used to demonstrate how phenotypes process information and exhibit self-regulation from development to maturity. We focus on two candidate structures that potentially explain this capacity: folding and layering. As layering and folding can be observed in a host of biological contexts, they form the basis for our representational investigations. First, an innate starting point (genomic encoding) is described. The generative output of this encoding is a differentiation tree, which results in a layered phenotypic representation. Then we specify a formal meta-brain model of the gut, which exhibits folding and layering in development in addition to different degrees of representation of processed information. This organ topology is retained in maturity, with the potential for additional folding and representational drift in response to inflammation. Next, we consider topological remapping using the developmental Braitenberg Vehicle (dBV) as a toy model. During topological remapping, it is shown that folding of a layered neural network can introduce a number of distortions to the original model, some with functional implications. The paper concludes with a discussion on how the meta-brains method can assist us in the investigation of enactivism, holism, and cognitive processing in the context of biological simulation.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源