论文标题
智能制造和工业物联网的无线通信：现有技术，5G及以后
Wireless Communications for Smart Manufacturing and Industrial IoT: Existing Technologies, 5G, and Beyond
论文作者
论文摘要
智能制造是改变工业环境变化的愿景和主要驱动力。智能制造的目的是通过不断监视和调整工艺来优化制造流程，以更高效和个性化的制造。这需要并依赖于结合了各种计算，传感，驱动和机器到机器通信方式的连接机器的技术。因此，了解智能制造的变化需要了解启用技术，它们在现实世界中的应用以及他们依赖的通信协议。本文对当前在制造环境中应用的机器通信协议进行了广泛的审查，并对相关用例进行了全面审查，同时定义了其对智能制造未来的预期影响。根据审查，我们指出了许多未来研究的开放挑战和方向。
Smart manufacturing is a vision and major driver for change in industrial environments. The goal of smart manufacturing is to optimize manufacturing processes through constantly monitoring and adapting processes towards more efficient and personalised manufacturing. This requires and relies on technologies for connected machines incorporating a variety of computation, sensing, actuation, and machine to machine communications modalities. As such, understanding the change towards smart manufacturing requires knowledge of the enabling technologies, their applications in real world scenarios and the communications protocols that they rely on. This paper presents an extensive review of wireless machine to machine communication protocols currently applied in manufacturing environments and provides a comprehensive review of the associated use cases whilst defining their expected impact on the future of smart manufacturing. Based on the review, we point out a number of open challenges and directions for future research.
