论文标题
FANO干扰单分子连接处
Fano Interference in a Single-Molecule Junction
论文作者
论文摘要
小型设备和量子干扰电子设备的趋势导致了在此处使用2,7-Di(4-吡啶基)-9,9'S-Spipirobifluorene分子的单分子连接中的Fano干扰的长期渴望,该趋势已成功证明了这一点。在实验上,发现两个电耦合组在差分电导映射中有助于两个模糊的退化点。这形成了一个特征性的非中心对称性双交叉特征,每个交叉都具有明显的温度响应。从理论上讲,我们使用新的两次通道耦合模型描述了实用的内交通传输,并获得了带有Fano项和Breit-Wigner项的工作公式。该公式显示可在三个维度上为所有映射数据及其温度依赖性提供良好的拟合,从而识别FANO组件。因此,我们的工作构成了由两次敲打通道耦合传输引起的单分子连接中的Fano干扰的完整证据。密度功能理论计算用于证实这种新物理学。
Trends of miniaturized devices and quantum interference electronics lead to the long desire of Fano interference in single-molecule junctions, here, which is successfully demonstrated using the 2,7-di(4-pyridyl)-9,9'-spirobifluorene molecule with a long backbone group and a short side group. Experimentally, the two electrically coupled groups are found to contribute to two blurred degenerate points in the differential conductance mapping. This forms a characteristic non-centrosymmetric double-crossing feature, with distinct temperature response for each crossing. Theoretically, we describe the practical in-junction electron transmission using a new two-tunnelling-channel coupling model and obtain a working formula with a Fano term and a Breit-Wigner term. The formula is shown to provide a good fit for all the mapping data and their temperature dependence in three dimensions, identifying the Fano component. Our work thus forms a complete set of evidence of the Fano interference in a single-molecule junction induced by two-tunnelling-channel coupling transport. Density functional theory calculations are used to corroborate this new physics.