论文标题
粗粒无定形可塑性:恢复活力和无序的影响
Coarse-graining amorphous plasticity: impact of rejuvenation and disorder
论文作者
论文摘要
在简单的标量弹性模型的框架中研究了从原子量表到介质量表的无定形可塑性的粗粒。在原子质规模上获得的最新结果的基础上,我们讨论了对无序景观信息阈值障碍的兴趣,以再现无定形可塑性的物理学。我们表明,对恢复活力的情景进行核算使我们能够量化平均局部屈服应力和定位行为的准量化。我们强调了两种无量纲参数的关键作用:相对于与塑料重排相关的典型应力下降的屈服应力障碍的相对强度,以及年龄参数表征了初始玻璃相对于剪切变形时出现的恢复后玻璃的相对稳定性。
The coarse-graining of amorphous plasticity from the atomistic to the mesoscopic scale is studied in the framework of a simple scalar elasto-plastic model. Building on recent results obtained on the atomistic scale, we discuss the interest in a disordered landscape-informed threshold disorder to reproduce the physics of amorphous plasticity. We show that accounting for a rejuvenation scenario allows us to reproduce quasi-quantitatively the evolution of the mean local yield stress and the localization behavior. We emphasize the crucial role of two dimensionless parameters: the relative strength of the yield stress disorder with respect to the typical stress drops associated with a plastic rearrangement, and the age parameter characterizing the relative stability of the initial glass with respect to the rejuvenated glass that emerges upon shear deformation.