论文标题

基于计划的控制范式中多局部飞机的运动计划:评论

Motion Planning for Multirotor Aerial Vehicles in Plan-based Control Paradigm: a Review

论文作者

Kulathunga, Geesara, Klimchik, Alexandr

论文摘要

通常,可以在本地和全球执行最佳运动计划。在这样的计划中,有利于本地或全球计划技术的选择主要取决于环境条件是动态的还是静态的。因此,最适当的选择是将本地计划或本地计划与全球计划一起使用。在设计本地和全球的最佳运动计划时,要记住的关键指标是执行时间,渐近最优性和对动态障碍的快速反应。与其他方法(如路径计划之后)相比,这种计划方法可以更有效地解决上述目标指标。因此,这项研究的最重要目标是分析相关文献,以了解运动计划,尤其是轨迹计划,当应用于实时生成最佳轨迹的多电流飞机(MAV)时,会影响列出的指标。研究的结果是,轨迹计划问题被分解为一组子问题,并详细列出了解决每个问题的方法列表。随后,总结了2010年至2022年最突出的结果,并以时间表的形式提出。

In general, optimal motion planning can be performed both locally and globally. In such a planning, the choice in favour of either local or global planning technique mainly depends on whether the environmental conditions are dynamic or static. Hence, the most adequate choice is to use local planning or local planning alongside global planning. When designing optimal motion planning both local and global, the key metrics to bear in mind are execution time, asymptotic optimality, and quick reaction to dynamic obstacles. Such planning approaches can address the aforesaid target metrics more efficiently compared to other approaches such as path planning followed by smoothing. Thus, the foremost objective of this study is to analyse related literature in order to understand how the motion planning, especially trajectory planning, problem is formulated, when being applied for generating optimal trajectories in real-time for Multirotor Aerial Vehicles (MAVs), impacts the listed metrics. As a result of the research, the trajectory planning problem was broken down into a set of subproblems, and the lists of methods for addressing each of the problems were identified and described in detail. Subsequently, the most prominent results from 2010 to 2022 were summarized and presented in the form of a timeline.

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