论文标题

Schwarzschild Black Hole的红外正规化和有限尺寸的动态

Infrared Regularization and Finite Size Dynamics of Entanglement Entropy in Schwarzschild Black Hole

论文作者

Ageev, D. S., Aref'eva, I. Ya., Belokon, A. I., Ermakov, A. V., Pushkarev, V. V., Rusalev, T. A.

论文摘要

在本文中,考虑了永恒的Schwarzschild Black Hole的半侵入纠缠区和岛形的红外正规化。我们分析在给定近似中是否可以保留纠缠熵的互补特性和纯状态状态。我们提出了一个满足这两个属性的特殊正则化。关于有限大小的纠缠区域,我们得出了两种基本类型,我们称之为“镜像对称”(MS)和“不对称”(AS)。对于MS地区,我们发现由于岛上有限的寿命而导致的霍金辐射的纠缠熵的不连续演变。在双面Schwarzschild黑洞中,半无限区域的物质的纠缠熵不遵循页面曲线。由于我们称之为“ Cauchy表面破裂”的现象,AS区域的寿命从上方界定。在此破裂之前不久,岛构型变得不对称。对于这两种有限区域,都有一个临界大小,在岛上从未主导。对于小于其他临界大小的地区,该岛不会出现。最后,我们表明该岛处方无助于解决某些有限地区的信息悖论。

In this paper, infrared regularization of semi-infinite entangling regions and island formation for regions of finite size in the eternal Schwarzschild black hole are considered. We analyze whether the complementarity property and pure state condition of entanglement entropy can be preserved in the given approximation. We propose a special regularization that satisfies these two properties. With regard to entangling regions of finite size, we derive two fundamental types of them, which we call "mirror-symmetric" (MS) and "asymmetric" (AS). For MS regions, we discover a discontinuous evolution of the entanglement entropy of Hawking radiation due to finite lifetime of the island. The entanglement entropy of matter for semi-infinite regions in two-sided Schwarzschild black hole does not follow the Page curve. The lifetime of AS regions is bounded from above due to the phenomenon that we call "Cauchy surface breaking". Shortly before this breaking, the island configuration becomes non-symmetric. For both types of finite regions, there is a critical size, below which the island never dominates. For regions smaller than some other critical size, the island does not emerge. Finally, we show that the island prescription does not help to solve the information paradox for certain finite regions.

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