论文标题

首先观察大的缺失摩托明(E,E'P)横截面缩放和核中相关对优势的发作

First Observation of Large Missing-Momentum (e,e'p) Cross-Section Scaling and the onset of Correlated-Pair Dominance in Nuclei

论文作者

Korover, I., Denniston, A. W., Kiral, A., Schmidt, A., Lovato, A., Rocco, N., Nikolakopoulos, A., Weinstein, L. B., Piasetzky, E., Hen, O., Collaboration, the CLAS

论文摘要

我们报告了$ x_b $ - 尺寸为$(e,e'p)$横截面比的首次测量,而相对于大型缺失莫曼特的氘,$ 350 \ leq p_ {miss} \ leq 600 $ mev/c。观察到的缩放范围在$ 0.7 \ leq x_b \ leq 1.8 $的运动范围内,其宽度明显远大于$ 1.4 \ leq x_b \ leq x_b \ leq 1.8 $先前以含$(E,E,E')$交叉切片比率。 $ x_b $积分的横截面比率变为恒定(即比例尺),从$ p_ {miss} \ of k_f $,核费米动量。与理论计算相比,我们发现与高缺失摩托车($> 375 $ MEV/c)的广义接触形式主义计算有很好的一致性,这表明观察到的缩放量表来自与短距离相关(SRC)对的核子相互作用的结果。对于低缺失的摩托马,平均场计算与$ p_ {miss} \ le k_f $的数据表示良好,并提出对测得的横截面比率的贡献是从单个,无关的,核子散射出的,不可忽视的核,最高可达$ p_ {miss} {miss} \ 350 $ mev/c。因此,Srcs在$ p_ {miss} \ 350 $ meV/c的核中占主导地位,远高于$ k_f \ \ 250 $ meV/c/c的核费米表面。

We report the first measurement of $x_B$-scaling in $(e,e'p)$ cross-section ratios off nuclei relative to deuterium at large missing-momentum of $350 \leq p_{miss} \leq 600$ MeV/c. The observed scaling extends over a kinematic range of $0.7 \leq x_B \leq 1.8$, which is significantly wider than $1.4 \leq x_B \leq 1.8$ previously observed for inclusive $(e,e')$ cross-section ratios. The $x_B$-integrated cross-section ratios become constant (i.e., scale) beginning at $p_{miss}\approx k_F$, the nuclear Fermi momentum. Comparing with theoretical calculations we find good agreement with Generalized Contact Formalism calculations for high missing-momentum ($> 375$ MeV/c), suggesting the observed scaling results from interacting with nucleons in short-range correlated (SRC) pairs. For low missing-momenta, mean-field calculations show good agreement with the data for $p_{miss}\le k_F$, and suggest that contributions to the measured cross-section ratios from scattering off single, un-correlated, nucleons are non-negligible up to $p_{miss}\approx 350$ MeV/c. Therefore, SRCs become dominant in nuclei at $p_{miss}\approx 350$ MeV/c, well above the nuclear Fermi Surface of $k_F \approx 250$ MeV/c.

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