论文标题

测试时间培训与蒙版自动编码器

Test-Time Training with Masked Autoencoders

论文作者

Gandelsman, Yossi, Sun, Yu, Chen, Xinlei, Efros, Alexei A.

论文摘要

测试时间训练通过使用自学意义的每个测试输入优化一个模型,可以随时适应新的测试分布。在本文中,我们将蒙版的自动编码器用于这个单样本学习问题。从经验上讲,我们的简单方法改善了许多视觉基准的概括,以进行分配变化。从理论上讲,我们根据偏见变化权衡取得的进步来表征这种改进。

Test-time training adapts to a new test distribution on the fly by optimizing a model for each test input using self-supervision. In this paper, we use masked autoencoders for this one-sample learning problem. Empirically, our simple method improves generalization on many visual benchmarks for distribution shifts. Theoretically, we characterize this improvement in terms of the bias-variance trade-off.

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