论文标题
CNN的智能路灯管理使用智能CCTV摄像头和语义分段
CNN based Intelligent Streetlight Management Using Smart CCTV Camera and Semantic Segmentation
论文作者
论文摘要
最被忽视的能源损失的来源之一是路灯在不需要的区域产生过多的光线。能源浪费具有巨大的经济和环境影响。此外,由于操作的传统手册性质,经常看到路灯在白天和傍晚被打开,即使在二十一世纪,这也令人遗憾。这些问题需要自动化的路灯控制才能解决。这项研究旨在通过将智能传输监控系统与闭路电视(CCTV)相机相结合,以开发一种新颖的路灯控制方法,该系统允许光发射二极管(LED)路灯通过使用语义图像cctv的视频进行视频,从而通过检测行人或车辆的存在来自动亮点,从而自动点亮亮度。因此,我们的模型区分了日光和夜间,这使自动化开路“ ON”和“ OFF”以节省能源消耗成本的过程是可行的。根据上述方法,可以利用地理位置传感器数据来做出更明智的路灯管理决策。为了完成任务,我们考虑使用Resnet-34培训U-NET模型为骨干。使用评估矩阵可以保证模型的有效性。建议的概念与常规替代方案相比,简单,经济,节能,持久,更有弹性。
One of the most neglected sources of energy loss is streetlights which generate too much light in areas where it is not required. Energy waste has enormous economic and environmental effects. In addition, due to the conventional manual nature of the operation, streetlights are frequently seen being turned ON during the day and OFF in the evening, which is regrettable even in the twenty-first century. These issues require automated streetlight control in order to be resolved. This study aims to develop a novel streetlight controlling method by combining a smart transport monitoring system powered by computer vision technology with a closed circuit television (CCTV) camera that allows the light-emitting diode (LED) streetlight to automatically light up with the appropriate brightness by detecting the presence of pedestrians or vehicles and dimming the streetlight in their absence using semantic image segmentation from the CCTV video streaming. Consequently, our model distinguishes daylight and nighttime, which made it feasible to automate the process of turning the streetlight 'ON' and 'OFF' to save energy consumption costs. According to the aforementioned approach, geolocation sensor data could be utilized to make more informed streetlight management decisions. To complete the tasks, we consider training the U-net model with ResNet-34 as its backbone. The validity of the models is guaranteed with the use of assessment matrices. The suggested concept is straightforward, economical, energy-efficient, long-lasting, and more resilient than conventional alternatives.