论文标题
相对论自旋流动力学的因果关系和稳定性
The causality and stability of relativistic spin-hydrodynamics
论文作者
论文摘要
我们研究了相对论水动力学的因果关系和稳定性,并将自旋程度纳入流体动力场。为此,我们考虑了两种特定的自旋流动力学模型。静态背景的线性模式分析表明,一阶耗散自旋流动力学仍然是可靠的,并承认不稳定性。此外,发现在流体动力学中包含自旋场会导致系统中的新型线性模式。这些新模式也表现出不稳定和可杀性行为。我们在这里考虑的自旋流动力学的第二个模型等同于特定的二阶传统流体动力学,没有耗散效应。对于静态背景,发现该模型的线性模式仅支持声波。但是,当背景具有持续的涡度时,该模型在某些情况下承认不稳定和可怕性。发现自旋动力学对流体的流体动力反应有影响。这些发现指出,需要以自旋作为流体动力场来描述自旋极化液的因果和稳定理论。
We study the causality and stability of relativistic hydrodynamics with the inclusion of the spin degree of freedom as a hydrodynamic field. We consider two specific models of spin-hydrodynamics for this purpose. A linear mode analysis for static background shows that a first-order dissipative spin-hydrodynamics remains acausal and admits instabilities. Besides, it is found that the inclusion of the spin field in hydrodynamics leads to new kinds of linear modes in the system. These new modes also exhibit instability and acausal behavior. The second model of the spin-hydrodynamics that we have considered here is equivalent to a particular second-order conventional hydrodynamics with no dissipative effects. For a static background, it is found that the linear modes of this model support the sound waves only. However, when the background has constant vorticity, then the model admits instability and acausality in certain situations. It is found that the spin-dynamics have an effect on the hydrodynamic response of the fluid. These findings point toward the need for a causal and stable theory with spin as a hydrodynamic field to describe the spin-polarized fluid.