论文标题

两个无质量颗粒的关键引力灵感

Critical Gravitational Inspiral of Two Massless Particles

论文作者

Page, Don N.

论文摘要

如果两个超偏远主义的非旋转黑色质量$ m_1 $和$ m_2 $彼此接近固定的摩托中心(com)总能量$ e = \ sqrt {s} \ gg(m_1+m_2+m_2)c^2 $,与SchwarzsChild radius $ r = 2GE 2GE radi相比孔,这里可以推测,散射和聚集成一个黑色孔之间的关键冲击参数$ b_c $,将有许多轨道旋转的灵感,以$ m_1c^2/e \ ll 1 $ 1 $和$ m_2c^2/e \ ll 1 $在最初的黑洞中,在最初的黑洞中,所有时间都将在最初的黑洞中,这是在最初的黑洞中,这将是在最初的dave中,在这件事中,始终是散布的。并安顿下来固定状态。在无质量的限制中,$ m_1 = m_2 = 0 $,其中黑洞被经典的无质点粒子取代,猜测对于关键影响参数,在两个粒子世界融合并结束时,所有总能量都将辐射出来。也许还可以猜想,从无限的过去的无限能量开始的限制中,影响参数与能量的正确比率,​​在零能量的最终世界合并之前,弱智时间的时空将具有同性恋矢量场,因此是自我相似的。还讨论了反对这些猜想的证据,如果证明正确,我猜想两个无质量的颗粒可以形成任何数量的黑洞。

If two ultrarelativistic nonrotating black holes of masses $m_1$ and $m_2$ approach each other with fixed center-of-momentum (COM) total energy $E = \sqrt{s} \gg (m_1+m_2)c^2$ that has a corresponding Schwarzschild radius $R = 2GE/c^4$ much larger than the Schwarzschild radii of the individual black holes, here it is conjectured that at the critical impact parameter $b_c$ between scattering and coalescing into a single black hole, there will be an inspiral of many orbital rotations for $m_1c^2/E \ll 1$ and $m_2c^2/E \ll 1$ before a final black hole forms, during which all of the initial kinetic energy will be radiated away in gravitational waves by the time the individual black holes coalesce and settle down to a stationary state. In the massless limit $m_1 = m_2 = 0$, in which the black holes are replaced by classical massless point particles, it is conjectured that for the critical impact parameter, all of the total energy will be radiated away by the time the two particle worldlines merge and end. One might also conjecture that in the limit of starting with the massless particles having infinite energy in the infinite past with the correct ratio of impact parameter to energy, the spacetime for retarded time before the final worldline merger at zero energy will have a homothetic vector field and hence be self similar. Evidence against these conjectures is also discussed, and if it proves correct, I conjecture that two massless particles can form any number of black holes.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源