论文标题
生物技术筛查系统中催化活性纳入体产生的自动表征
Automated Characterization of Catalytically Active Inclusion Body Production in Biotechnological Screening Systems
论文作者
论文摘要
我们在这里提出了一条自动管道,用于基于显微镜图像的催化活性包容体(CATIB)的表征,该管道包括一个全自动的实验高通量工作流程,并结合了多物体微生物细胞分段的混合方法。对于自动显微镜,在微生物反应器中培养了CATIB生产者应变,从中将样品注入流量室。流动室在显微镜下固定,并且一个集成的摄像头拍摄了每个样品的一系列图像。为了探索在培养和跟踪CATIB的大小和数量随着时间的时间的培养和跟踪CATIB发育的异质性,开发了混合图像处理管道方法,该方法结合了基于ML的对焦学细胞的检测与基于模型的分割。实验设置与自动图像分析结合使用,可以解锁CATIB生产的高通量筛选,节省时间和资源。 生物技术相关性 - CATIB在合成化学和生物催化中具有广泛的应用,但也可能具有未来的生物医学应用,例如治疗疗法。提出的混合动力自动图像处理管道可以调整以治疗可比的生物微生物,因为由于缺乏训练数据,因此完全基于数据驱动的ML基于ML的分割方法是不可行的。我们的工作是迈向基于图像的生物程序控制的第一步。
We here propose an automated pipeline for the microscopy image-based characterization of catalytically active inclusion bodies (CatIBs), which includes a fully automatic experimental high-throughput workflow combined with a hybrid approach for multi-object microbial cell segmentation. For automated microscopy, a CatIB producer strain was cultivated in a microbioreactor from which samples were injected into a flow chamber. The flow chamber was fixed under a microscope and an integrated camera took a series of images per sample. To explore heterogeneity of CatIB development during the cultivation and track the size and quantity of CatIBs over time, a hybrid image processing pipeline approach was developed, which combines an ML-based detection of in-focus cells with model-based segmentation. The experimental setup in combination with an automated image analysis unlocks high-throughput screening of CatIB production, saving time and resources. Biotechnological relevance - CatIBs have wide application in synthetic chemistry and biocatalysis, but also could have future biomedical applications such as therapeutics. The proposed hybrid automatic image processing pipeline can be adjusted to treat comparable biological microorganisms, where fully data-driven ML-based segmentation approaches are not feasible due to the lack of training data. Our work is the first step towards image-based bioprocess control.