论文标题
经济脱钩评估欧盟碳预算配额的影响
Influence of Economic Decoupling in assessing carbon budget quotas for the European Union
论文作者
论文摘要
在本研究中，提出了基于惯性和能力原则的努力共享方法，以评估成员国之间的欧盟（EU27）碳预算分配。这是在达到绿色交易目标和EU27碳中立性的背景下完成的。到2050年。对嵌入经济解耦的作用进行了深入的分析，该作用嵌入了能力原则中，以评估经济产量的预期增加与成员国的碳强度水平之间的相关性。由于脱碳是一个动态的过程，该研究提出了一个简单的数学模型，作为一种政策工具，以频繁地评估和重新分配成员国预算，以鼓励进步或克服每个成员国在脱碳途径中可能面临的困难。
In the present study, for the first time, an effort sharing approach based on Inertia and Capability principles is proposed to assess European Union (EU27) carbon budget distribution among the Member States. This is done within the context of achieving the Green Deal objective and EU27 carbon neutrality by 2050. An in-depth analysis is carried out about the role of Economic Decoupling embedded in the Capability principle to evaluate the correlation between the expected increase of economic production and the level of carbon intensity in the Member States. As decarbonization is a dynamic process, the study proposes a simple mathematical model as a policy tool to assess and redistribute Member States carbon budgets as frequently as necessary to encourage progress or overcome the difficulties each Member State may face during the decarbonization pathways.
